Go Green?
By Michael Heidt
Special to Virtueonline
www.virtueonline.org
Oct. 7, 2014
If you feel unsettled at the prospect of large groups of
privileged
people from the developed world spending vast sums of
money and fossil
fuel to listen to pep talks on climate change activism,
then prepare to
be dismayed.
The Episcopal Church just spent a whopping $500,000
flying its House of
Bishops to Taipei, for their fall meeting. To what end?
Expanding the
Apostolic Imagination, apparently, that being the theme
of the event.
But what does this mean? If the Episcopal Church's
Leaderene, Presiding
Bishop Katherine Jefferts Schori, is anything to go by,
it's code for
being "green." Here's an excerpt from her September
17 sermon to the
assembled prelates. Following an introduction about the
life of St.
Hildegard von Bingen, from whom she gets the word
viriditas (greenness),
Schori goes on to ask:
"Where do you meet viriditas? Where is joy and
wonder in the world
around you? What creative ferment engages and transforms
you? All are
signs of expanding possibility, divine creativity, and
new green shoots
emerging."
Then, after referencing Sirach and the Psalmist, Schori
goes on to
enlist St. John the Evangelist in the climate change
movement, and even
Christ himself gets a mention (it's the one time he's
named in the
sermon) -- as the "green man" of pagan myth.
Remarkable:
"John's gospel speaks of those who love darkness as
those who refuse the
encounter with God's creative, greening Word. Those who
do what is true,
he says, are those who are willing to live in that fiery
light that
burns and transforms like a laser -- perhaps a green
laser that
enlightens or heals. The light has come into the world
for life. The
Celts and others often imaged Christ as the green man --
the life-giver
-- the way, the truth, and the life."
The Lindisfarne monks and their co-religionists saw
Christ as the green
man? The same nature spirit that Saint Rabanus Maurus
described as
demonic in the 8th century? Who knew? And it's more than
a little
worrying to note that Global Warming skeptics find
themselves on the
wrong side of St. John. But the Presiding Bishop isn't
finished
expanding the apostolic imagination of her bishops with
the virtues of
viriditas.
"This Episcopal Church is in the throes of creative
ferment, yearning to
find a new congruence that will discover emerging life in
new soil, and
refreshed growth in the plantings of former years. Our
gathering here
will offer opportunities to learn of greenness in
different pastures,
and God willing, transform us to discover abundance and
possibility in
more familiar ones."
Creative ferment? An interesting way to describe the
interior workings
of a small and declining denomination that's reinvented
itself as an
LGBTQ advocacy group with a sideline in aggressive
litigation. But
still, Jefferts Schori isn't above a "call to
action," green action, of
course.
"Viriditas begins in wonder, and emerges to motivate
constructive,
healing connection between air and ocean, carbon and
crops, hunger and
floods, Ebola and economic inequality. Bishop Michael
Baroi of
Bangladesh challenged the bishops of this Church to find
that connection
when we gathered in Puerto Rico in 2003. He told of
flooding on his
coastal plains, and cried, 'save us from these curses!'
He might as well
have said, 'show forth greenness.'"
She concludes by describing Saint Paul's viridic power as
evidenced in
the Apostle's Epistle to the Colossians. He's part of the
green movement
too, along with Sirach, the Psalmist, St. John and Jesus
himself.
"As Colossians puts it, be at peace, let the
creative word of God take
root within you and bear new branches, discover viriditas
and truth, and
be not afraid. New life is springing forth -- be thankful
-- and pray
for the gift of joy and wonder in God's good, green,
creative
possibility."
And there you have it. In the whole address the word
"green" appears 13
times, almost rivaling the word "the." The word
"Christ" appears once,
in an astonishing sentence equating him with the
"green man" of pagan
legend, and the word "salvation" appears not at
all. We could perhaps be
forgiven for wondering if the whole thing was written by
a U.N.
apparatchik, rather than a Christian. But that aside,
there is an irony
in the Presiding Bishop's idea of what it means to expand
the apostolic
imagination. I hope, for her sake, that it's unconscious.
In the first place, urging some 100 comparatively
privileged bishops to
be green on the heels of who knows how much spent jet
fuel, is at best
ironic and at worst, bald-faced hypocrisy. All at the
cost of $500,000.
Climate change awareness doesn't come cheap, it seems,
and so much for
the House of Bishops' brave attempt to minimize their
carbon footprint.
This is bad enough but it gets worse. Schori's new-found
green virtue,
viriditas, isn't original with her and she freely admits
it. It's a word
used by the famous 12th century "Sibyl of the
Rhine," Saint Hildegard
von Bingen, who was a reforming Benedictine Abbess,
scientist, musician,
preacher and visionary, or prophet.
The Presiding Bishop likes Hildegard because she
celebrated the creative
power of God in creation by using the word
"greenness," which fits in
well with Schori's own climatic sloganeering. The
Episcopal Church is
all about being green and so too, evidently, is
Hildegard. The 12th
century abbess is also a woman, notoriously, who wasn't
afraid to use
feminine imagery for God, which makes her a fit patron
for Episcopalian
feminadoxy. To cap it off, Hildegard was a prophet, just
like the
Episcopal Church imagines itself to be. Here's Schori
reverently
touching on this last aspect in the introduction to her
sermon:
"Listen to Hildegard the prophet: 'He Who Is says,
'I destroy contumacy,
and by myself I crush the resistance of those who despise
me. Woe, woe
to the malice of wicked men who defy me! Hear this, king,
if you wish to
live; otherwise my sword shall smite you.'"
Jefferts Schori is in favor of this and supplies her
hearers with the
fact that Hildegard is rebuking the Emperor Barbarossa
for fueling
schism in the church. We'll return to that, but first
listen to
Hildegard the prophet speaking in a different context,
one that the
Presiding Bishop doesn't mention:
"Diabolical seduction [by the Cathars] gives rise to
criminals and
seducers, the hate and the crime of the devil, brigands
and thieves; but
it is in homosexuality that the sin is most impure, the
root of all
vices. When these sins have accumulated among the
nations, the
constitution of God's law will be torn, and the Church,
like a widow,
will be stricken."
This brings us to the point. Saint Hildegard, one of the
few Doctors of
the Church, no less, was fiercely anti-schismatic, as
we've seen, a
scourge of heretical Catharism and about as far removed
from being an
LGBTQ champion as you could hope to get. In short, she
was a zealously
orthodox catholic Christian of the 12th century, and
while she was able
to use feminine language to describe God, she could only
do so because
she was firmly grounded in his transcendent Fatherhood.
We see something
of this in Hildegard's opposition to the ordination of
women as priests.
"Therefore," she writes in Scivias, quoting God
the Father, "just as the
earth cannot plow itself, a woman must not be a priest
and do the work
of consecrating the Body and Blood of my Son; although
she can sing the
praise of her Creator, just as the earth can receive rain
to water its
fruits." Take it or leave it, that's Hildegard's
view on the matter and
Schori is either unaware of this or conveniently ignores
it.
Still, the Saint was a prophetic apocalyptic visionary.
Listen to
another utterance made by the "Teutonic Seer,"
and ignored by Schori, in
which the Beast, as Antichrist, emerges from the womb of
a wounded
church that has been raped by the Devil. It's worth
quoting at length:
"The image of the woman [the Church] before the
altar in front of the
eyes of God that I saw earlier was now also shown to me
again so that I
could also see her from the navel down. From the navel to
the groin she
had various scaly spots. In her there appeared a
monstrous and totally
black head with fiery eyes, ears like the ears of a
donkey, nostrils and
mouth like those of a lion, gnashing with vast open mouth
and sharpening
its horrible iron teeth in a horrid manner... Lo, the
monstrous head
removed itself from its place with so great a crash that
the entire
image of the woman was shaken in all its members.
Something like a great
mass of much dung was joined to the head; then, lifting
itself upon a
mountain, it attempted to ascend to the height of heaven.
A stroke like
thunder came suddenly and the head was repelled with such
strength that
it both fell from the mountain and gave up the
ghost."
After describing the fall of Antichrist and the woe of
those who had
been deceived by him, Hildegard continues:
"Behold, the feet of the aforementioned female image
appeared to be
white, giving out a brightness above that of the sun. I
heard a voice
from heaven saying to me: 'Even though all things on
earth are tending
toward their end, so hardships and calamities is bowed
down to its End,
nevertheless, the Spouse of my Son, though much weakened
in her
children, will never be destroyed either by the heralds
of the Son of
Perdition or by the Destroyer himself, however much she
will be attacked
by them. At the End of time she will arise more powerful
and more
secure; she will appear more beautiful and shining so
that she may go
forth in this way more sweetly and more agreeably to the
embraces of her
Beloved. The vision which you saw signifies all this in
mystic
fashion.'" (Scivias 3:11; Translated by B McGinn,
Visions of the End,
pp101-102)
Hildegard's words speak for themselves and I'll leave you
to consider
the extent to which they apply to Katharine Jefferts
Schori's version of
God's church: a church which has come out of the church,
and which
wounds the Body of Christ by its violently continued
schism, heresy and
open immorality.
That a quasi-Cathar, such as the Presiding Bishop, should
have chosen
such a Saint as the patron of her House of Bishops is
irony indeed and
perhaps apt. Hildegard stands as a prophetic voice to the
heretics of
her own time and to ours, a voice calling for repentance
and a reminder
of the implacable will of God. A will that guarantees
Antichrist
overthrown and the church beautiful and shining in the
embrace of her
Beloved.
Herein lies true viriditas, or "greenness" if
you like, the abundant,
procreative, life-giving power of God in His Bride, the
church.
Fr. Michael Heidt is Editor of Forward in Christ magazine
and a priest
in the Diocese of Fort Worth.
This article can be found at
http://www.forwardinchrist.org.
END
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